Interaction between humans and the environment

Civilization: Ancient Egypt

Author: Patrick Wilson


Theme
How does this theme apply to your civilization?
1. Demography and Disease
  • Egyptians live in the valley of the Nile River, which is in the Sahara Desert, and one of the only inhabitable parts of Northern Africa
2. Migration
  • The Egyptians migrated from the Middle-Eastern region
3. Patterns of Settlement
  • Egyptians and North Africans originally lived in the Sahara when it was green and fertile tens of thousands of years ago.
  • When it dried and became a desert, the Egyptians retreated to places that were still inhabitable like the Nile River Valley
4. Technology
  • Bronze metallurgy discovered in 3000 BCE
  • Iron metallurgy discovered in 1000 BCE
  • Efficient transportation using boats and rafts on the Nile River
  • Trade networks came into use around 4000 BCE or earlier
  • Agriculture by use of the Nile River